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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

Both grade CY40 nickel and Type 3 magnetic alloy are nickel alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
55
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020