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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C42600 Brass

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2