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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C61300 Bronze

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2