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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C62400 Bronze

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
27
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5