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Grade CY40 Nickel vs. C68800 Brass

Grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CY40 nickel and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
26
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 86
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5