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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
25 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
67.9 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
6.4 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015