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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. AWS BNi-11

Both grade CZ100 nickel and AWS BNi-11 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
75
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.2 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
9.0 to 11.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
62.9 to 71.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
3.4 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.5 to 12.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5