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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. AWS BNi-2

Both grade CZ100 nickel and AWS BNi-2 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
68
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
55
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
79.1 to 84.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5