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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. AWS BNi-8

Both grade CZ100 nickel and AWS BNi-8 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
46
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
21.5 to 24.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
61.6 to 68.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5