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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. AWS E219

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E219 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E219.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
15
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
58.6 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
5.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030