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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. AWS ER80S-D2

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-D2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0.070 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5