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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. EN 1.3555 Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3555 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
85.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
3.2 to 3.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3