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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. EN 1.4887 Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4887 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4887 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
39
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
34.2 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015