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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
320 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
670 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
87.1 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25