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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. CC331G Bronze

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5