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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
45
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3