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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. K1A Magnesium

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
43
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
98.7 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3