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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
78
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23