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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6