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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C17000 Copper

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C17000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C17000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
490 to 1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
4.2 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
110 to 5420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
96.3 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5