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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C51900 Bronze

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5