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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. C93400 Bronze

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0