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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3