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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020