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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050