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Grade FDCrV Steel vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

Both grade FDCrV steel and S32654 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade FDCrV steel and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 540
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 42
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1800
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 53
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.62 to 0.72
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.12
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.8
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0