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Grade FDSiCr Steel vs. C81500 Copper

Grade FDSiCr steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade FDSiCr steel and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 580
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1930
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.2
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 69
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.12
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 96.5 to 97.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5