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Grade M30C Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
22 to 25
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030