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Grade M30C Nickel vs. AWS E90C-B3

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
93.4 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5