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Grade M30C Nickel vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
13 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
770 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
430 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
460 to 2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
62.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030