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Grade M30C Nickel vs. Type 3 Niobium

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while Type 3 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is Type 3 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
100
Elongation at Break, % 29
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
98.6 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2