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Grade M30C Nickel vs. C43000 Brass

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5