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Grade M30C Nickel vs. C96800 Copper

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0025
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5