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Grade M30H Nickel vs. 4032 Aluminum

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.1 to 87.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0.5 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
11 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15