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Grade M30H Nickel vs. 5182 Aluminum

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
36 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.2 to 95.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15