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Grade M30H Nickel vs. 5252 Aluminum

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.6 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1