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Grade M30H Nickel vs. 5456 Aluminum

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15