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Grade M30H Nickel vs. 5657 Aluminum

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5657 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.5 to 99.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050