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Grade M30H Nickel vs. 7003 Aluminum

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 94.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15