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Grade M30H Nickel vs. 7108A Aluminum

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15