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Grade M30H Nickel vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
67
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15