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Grade M30H Nickel vs. C19010 Copper

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
330 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
260 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
48 to 63
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
48 to 63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
7.3 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
290 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
12 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
97.3 to 99.04
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5