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Grade M30H Nickel vs. C70250 Copper

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
36 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
37 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
2.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0.25 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5