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Grade M30H Nickel vs. C82000 Copper

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
60
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
12 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5