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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1078 Steel

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1078 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1078 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
270 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
730 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
430 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
77 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
490 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0.72 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
98.5 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050