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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1144 Steel

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1144 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1144 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
280 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
750 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
420 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
91 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
480 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.48
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
97.5 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.4 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.24 to 0.33