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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
70
Elongation at Break, % 28
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5