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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. C38500 Bronze

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5