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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. C63020 Bronze

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
4.2 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5