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Grade M35-1 Nickel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

Grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-1 nickel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
19
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 59.8 to 74
2.0 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020